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Ecolint Campus des NationsMathematics
MYP 4Year 10Term 2–3

Geometry

Area · Bearings · Right-angle & non-right-angle trig · 3D

Geometry
15 objectives

Learning objectives

What students should be able to do by the end of this unit.

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Area, Volume and Surface Area

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  • Calculate the area of compound shapes built from rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, trapezia and circles.
  • Calculate the volume of prisms, including cylinders.
  • Calculate the volume of pyramids and cones using $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \times \text{base area} \times h$.
  • Calculate the surface area of prisms and cylinders, including curved surfaces.
  • Rearrange a mensuration formula to make a chosen variable the subject.

Right-angle and Non-right-angle Trigonometry

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  • Use SOH-CAH-TOA to find missing sides and angles in right-angled triangles.
  • Apply Pythagoras' theorem and right-angle trigonometry inside 3D solids (space diagonals, slant heights).
  • Apply the sine rule to find missing sides and angles in non-right-angled triangles.EXT
  • Apply the cosine rule to find missing sides and angles in non-right-angled triangles.EXT
  • Apply the area-of-a-triangle formula $\tfrac{1}{2}ab\sin C$.EXT

Bearings and Accuracy

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  • Read and draw bearings as three-figure angles measured clockwise from north.
  • Solve navigation and surveying problems using bearings together with right-angle and non-right-angle trigonometry.
  • Round answers to a given number of decimal places or significant figures and decide on an appropriate level of accuracy.
  • Calculate the percentage error between an approximate and an exact value, using the absolute-value convention.
  • Combine $\pm$ measurement errors through sums and products, and discuss the effect on the final answer.EXT
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